Definitions
The example stores a query definition and executes it with different variables. It then changes the query ordering and updates the people that the query selects.
Example
Run stored definitions by path
db.mutation("people/promote")?.run(None, &RunOptions::default(), None)?;
let query = db.query("people/by_role")?;
let mut rows = query.run(None, &RunOptions::default(), None)?;
let result = rows.next_page()?;[
{
"name": "Ada"
},
{
"name": "Bob"
},
{
"name": "Cy"
}
]Definition versions
A transaction records each committed change to a stored definition.
- An open definition handle identifies its stored path, so later calls can select the applicable version.
- To read a specific historical version, use the
as_ofrules below.
Stored query and mutation plans
The plan operation below reads and controls the accepted plan for a stored query or mutation. It works without a planner plugin. Mutation selections use the query planner and report selection feedback. Background trials of a mutation execute its selection only. They do not apply its patch.
The adaptive planner can retain separate plans for exact parameter values. Values without a retained plan use the shared fallback plan. Measured repeated-use savings must justify the lookup, trial and storage costs within the database memory budget. Optional anchor probes can improve estimates when their measured cost justifies the work. An incomplete probe supplies a lower bound and cannot prove that a query is empty.
Use explain for the current accepted state and its paged revision history.
Use status for the current state alone, or history for a history page.
Each history entry includes the plan version, source and reason for the change.
Trial reasons report the candidates and their measured outcomes.
The pin action prevents automatic replacement for every parameter value.
The unpin action permits learning again.
The replan action rebuilds the fallback plan and clears specialized parameter plans. It preserves the global pin.
The revert action restores a complete historical state, including its pin and parameter plans.
Revert requires the exact plan transaction and the same authored definition revision.
Explicit changes compare both authored and accepted plan revisions inside the commit.
A concurrent definition or plan change reports conflict.
Every returned plan document owns its buffers and remains readable after the database closes.
Operations
| Operation | Returns | Summary |
|---|---|---|
| Database::definition | document | database.definition(kind, path, as_of) returns an owned authored definition document. |
| Database::plan | document | database.plan(kind, path, action, argument, page_size, max_bytes) reads or explicitly controls a stored query or mutation plan. |
| Database::definitions | document | database.definitions(kind, pattern) returns an owned array document of sorted matching definition paths. |
| Database::patch_definition | commit | database.patch_definition(kind, path, patch) validates and stores a definition merge patch and returns commit information. |
Database::definition
pub fn definition(&self, kind: &str, path: &str, as_of: i64) -> Result<Document>Parameters
| Parameter | Type | Ownership | Default | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|---|
self | &Self | Borrowed for the call | Required | The database owner for this operation. Keep it alive during the call. |
kind | &str | Value | Required | The definition folder kind. |
path | &str | Value | Required | The stored definition path. |
as_of | i64 | Value | Absent | The committed snapshot to read. Zero selects the latest snapshot. |
Errors
| Status | When |
|---|---|
Status::NOT_FOUND | no definition is stored at the path |
Status::CLOSED | the database is closed |
Status::OUT_OF_MEMORY | native memory is exhausted |
Examples
Read a stored query definition
let result = db.definition("queries", "people/by_role", 0)?;{
"find": [
"?name"
],
"orderBy": [
"?name"
],
"parameters": {
"?role": "engineer"
},
"where": [
[
"?e",
"role",
"?role"
],
[
"?e",
"name",
"?name"
]
]
}C exports: stardust_db_definition_get, stardust_result_take_document, stardust_result_error, stardust_result_release
Database::plan
pub fn plan(
&self,
kind: &str,
path: &str,
action: &str,
argument: i64,
page_size: i64,
max_bytes: i64,
) -> Result<Document>Parameters
| Parameter | Type | Ownership | Default | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|---|
self | &Self | Borrowed for the call | Required | The database owner for this operation. Keep it alive during the call. |
kind | &str | Value | Required | queries or mutations. |
path | &str | Value | Required | The stored definition path. |
action | &str | Value | Required | explain, status, history, pin, unpin, replan or revert. Pin prevents every automatic replacement. Replan chooses a statistics plan and preserves a pin. Unpin permits learning. Revert restores an exact earlier plan transaction only if its authored revision still matches; it preserves that revision's pin. |
argument | i64 | Value | Absent | For history or explain, the exclusive lower transaction bound, or zero to start. For revert, the exact historical plan transaction. Other actions require zero. |
page_size | i64 | Value | Absent | For history or explain, the positive maximum revision count. Other actions require zero. History remains durable; this count only bounds one response. |
max_bytes | i64 | Value | Absent | For history or explain, the positive diagnostic buffer capacity in bytes. The database may grant less. Exhaustion reports out_of_memory with no partial response. Other actions require zero. Returned documents own independent buffers after the call. |
Errors
| Status | When |
|---|---|
Status::INVALID_ARGUMENT | the kind, action, revision or page limits are invalid, or the selected plan cannot run the current authored definition |
Status::NOT_FOUND | the definition or exact historical plan revision does not exist |
Status::CONFLICT | the authored definition or accepted plan changed before the explicit control committed |
Status::CLOSED | the database is closed |
Status::OUT_OF_MEMORY | native memory is exhausted |
Examples
Pin a plan and explain its revision history
let pinned = db.plan("queries", "people/by_role", "pin", 0, 0, 0)?;
pinned.close();
let result = db.plan("queries", "people/by_role", "explain", 0, 16, 1 << 20)?;{
"transaction": 12,
"plan": {
"format": 2,
"hash": {
"1": 0
},
"order": [
0,
1
],
"parameters": "",
"pinned": true,
"policy": "0000000000000000",
"reason": "explicit pin",
"revision": "7e7de32f33f508a5",
"settled": false,
"source": "Planned",
"version": 1
},
"history": [
{
"transaction": 12,
"plan": {
"format": 2,
"hash": {
"1": 0
},
"order": [
0,
1
],
"parameters": "",
"pinned": true,
"policy": "0000000000000000",
"reason": "explicit pin",
"revision": "7e7de32f33f508a5",
"settled": false,
"source": "Planned",
"version": 1
}
}
],
"next_after": 0
}C exports: stardust_db_plan, stardust_result_take_document, stardust_result_error, stardust_result_release
Database::definitions
pub fn definitions(&self, kind: &str, pattern: &str) -> Result<Document>Parameters
| Parameter | Type | Ownership | Default | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|---|
self | &Self | Borrowed for the call | Required | The database owner for this operation. Keep it alive during the call. |
kind | &str | Value | Required | The definition folder kind. |
pattern | &str | Value | Absent | The pattern for definition paths. An absent pattern selects all paths in the requested folder. |
Errors
| Status | When |
|---|---|
Status::INVALID_ARGUMENT | the kind or the pattern is invalid |
Status::CLOSED | the database is closed |
Status::OUT_OF_MEMORY | native memory is exhausted |
Examples
database/definitions
let result = db.definitions("queries", "people/.*")?;[ "people/by_role" ]
database/definitions
let result = db.definitions("queries", "people/.*")?;[]
database/definitions
let result = db.definitions("queries", "people/.*")?;[ "people/by_role" ]
database/definitions
let result = db.definitions("queries", "people/.*")?;[]
C exports: stardust_db_definition_list, stardust_result_take_document, stardust_result_error, stardust_result_release
Database::patch_definition
pub fn patch_definition(&self, kind: &str, path: &str, patch: &Document) -> Result<Commit>Parameters
| Parameter | Type | Ownership | Default | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|---|
self | &Self | Borrowed for the call | Required | The database owner for this operation. Keep it alive during the call. |
kind | &str | Value | Required | The definition folder kind. |
path | &str | Value | Required | The stored definition path. |
patch | &Document | Borrowed for the call | Required | An object merges or creates the definition. Null deletes it. |
Errors
| Status | When |
|---|---|
Status::INVALID_DEFINITION | the patched definition is invalid |
Status::CLOSED | the database is closed |
Status::OUT_OF_MEMORY | native memory is exhausted |
Examples
database/patch_definition
definition_text holds this document:
{
"parameters": {
"?role": "engineer"
},
"find": [
"?name"
],
"where": [
[
"?e",
"role",
"?role"
],
[
"?e",
"name",
"?name"
]
],
"orderBy": [
"?name"
]
}
let definition = stardust::parse(definition_text, Format::JSON)?;
let result = db.patch_definition("queries", "people/by_role", &definition)?;{
"status": "committed",
"transaction": 3,
"facts": 0,
"committed_at": 17923367687677576,
"ids": {}
}C exports: stardust_db_definition_patch, stardust_db_result_commit_info, stardust_result_error, stardust_result_release